Feature | C | C++ | Java |
Paradigms | Procedural | Procedural, OOP, Generic Programming | OOP, Generic Programming (from Java 5) |
Form of Compiled Source Code | Executable Native Code | Executable Native Code | Java bytecode |
Memory management | Manual | Manual | Managed, using a garbage collector |
Pointers | Yes, very commonly used. | Yes, very commonly used, but some form of references available too. | No pointers; references are used instead. |
Preprocessor | Yes | Yes | No |
String Type | Character arrays | Character arrays, objects | Objects |
Complex Data Types | Structures, unions | Structures, unions, classes | Classes |
Inheritance | N/A | Multiple class inheritance | Single class inheritance, multiple interface implementation |
Operator Overloading | N/A | Yes | No |
Automatic coercions | Yes, with warnings if loss could occur | Yes, with warnings if loss could occur | Not at all if loss could occur; msut cast explicitly |
Variadic Parameters | Yes | Yes | No |
Goto Statement | Yes | Yes | No |
Difference beween c, c++ and java
Tuesday, September 7, 2010
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